چک لیست جدید خانواده کالیفوریده و اولین گزارش زیرخانواده Melanomyinaeاز ایران
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کد مقاله : 1911-25IPPC (R1)
نویسندگان
1گروه گیاهپزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران
2بخش تحقیقات گیاهپزشکی، مرکز تحقیقات کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان آذربایجان شرقی، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، تبریز، ایران، .
چکیده
خانواده کالیفوریده مگسهایی با پراکنش جهانی بوده که در محیطهای متفاوت یافت میشوند. این خانواده متعلق به بالاخانواده Oestroidea بوده و لارو بسیاری از گونهها در لاشه حیوانات و مواد در حال تجزیه رشد مییابند. در بررسی فون مگسهای کالیفوریده در استانهای آذربایجانغربی و آذربایجانشرقی نمونهبرداری با استفاده از تور حشرهگیری و تله مالیز از مناطق جنگلی و روستایی، باغات، محل نگهداری احشام از ماه اردیبهشت تا مهرماه سالهای ۱۳۹۷-۱۳۹۶ انجام گرفت. در این مطالعه نمونههای متعلق به این دو استان از سالهای ۱۳۹۲-۱۳۹۵ که قبلا جمعآوری و در کلکسیون حشرات دکتر حسن ملکی میلانی (دانشگاه تبریز-ایران) نگهداری میشوند نیز مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. در نتیجه این بررسی، ۱۴ گونه متعلق به ۷ جنس و ۴ زیرخانواده شناسایی شدند که زیرخانواده Melanomyinae و دو گونهMelinda gentilis (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) و Melinda viridicyanea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)برای اولینبار از ایران گزارش می-شوند. چک لیست جدید این خانواده در ایران به ترتیب زیر است:
Genus: Protocalliphora Hough, 1899 Subfamily: Calliphorinae
Protocalliphora azurea (Fallen, 1817) Genus: Bellardia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
Genus: TrypocalliphoraPues, 1960 Bellardia pandia (Walker, 1894)
Trypocalliphora braueri (Hendel, 1901) Bellardia viarum (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
Bellardia vulgaris (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
Subfamily: Luciliinae Genus: Calliphora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Genus: Lucilia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Calliphora pattoni Aubertin, 1931
Lucilia caesar (Linnaeus, 1758) 1830 Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy,
Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann, 1830) Calliphora vomitoria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Lucilia illustris (Meigen, 1826) Genus: Cynomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Lucilia richardsi Collin, 1926 Cynomya mortuorum (Linnaeus, 1761)
Lucilia sericata (Meigen, 1826) Subfamily: Chrysomyinae
Lucilia silvarum (Meigen, 1826) Genus: Chrysomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Subfamily: Melanomyinae * Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819)
Genus: Melinda Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * Chrysomya bezziana Villeneuve, 1914
Melinda gentilis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794)
Melinda viridicyanea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) *
Chrysomya phaonis (Seguy, 1928)
Chrysomya regalis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart, 1844)
Genus: Protocalliphora Hough, 1899 Subfamily: Calliphorinae
Protocalliphora azurea (Fallen, 1817) Genus: Bellardia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
Genus: TrypocalliphoraPues, 1960 Bellardia pandia (Walker, 1894)
Trypocalliphora braueri (Hendel, 1901) Bellardia viarum (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
Bellardia vulgaris (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
Subfamily: Luciliinae Genus: Calliphora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Genus: Lucilia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Calliphora pattoni Aubertin, 1931
Lucilia caesar (Linnaeus, 1758) 1830 Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy,
Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann, 1830) Calliphora vomitoria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Lucilia illustris (Meigen, 1826) Genus: Cynomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Lucilia richardsi Collin, 1926 Cynomya mortuorum (Linnaeus, 1761)
Lucilia sericata (Meigen, 1826) Subfamily: Chrysomyinae
Lucilia silvarum (Meigen, 1826) Genus: Chrysomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Subfamily: Melanomyinae * Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819)
Genus: Melinda Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * Chrysomya bezziana Villeneuve, 1914
Melinda gentilis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794)
Melinda viridicyanea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) *
Chrysomya phaonis (Seguy, 1928)
Chrysomya regalis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart, 1844)
کلیدواژه ها
Title
An updated checklist of Calliphoridae and first report of subfamily Melanomyinae from Iran
Authors
Somayeh Modarresi, Samad khaghaninia, Farnaz Seyyedi Sahebari
Abstract
The family Calliphoridae have a worldwide distribution and are found in different environments. They belong to the superfamily Oestroidea and larvae of many species develop in carrion or decaying materials of various origins. The study of the blow flies of East Azerbaijan and West Azerbaijan provinces was intended to investigate the fauna of natural habitats such as forest and pasturelands as well as rural areas, fruit orchards and livestock farms. Different collecting methods including entomological net and Malaise traps were used across the provinces from May through October between 2017 and 2018. In addition, we were able to examine the private collection of Dr. Hassan Maleki Milani, Tabriz, Iran (collected from the same provinces during 2013–2016). These specimens were also examined and preserved at the private. In this study a total of 14 species belonging to seven genera of four subfamilies were identified of which the subfamily Melanomyinae and two species Melinda gentilis (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830), Melinda viridicyanea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) are reported for the first time from Iran. An updated list of the Iranian Calliphoridae is provided as follows:
Genus: Protocalliphora Hough, 1899 Subfamily: Calliphorinae
Protocalliphora azurea (Fallen, 1817) Genus: Bellardia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
Genus: TrypocalliphoraPues, 1960 Bellardia pandia (Walker, 1894)
Trypocalliphora braueri (Hendel, 1901) Bellardia viarum (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
Bellardia vulgaris (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
Subfamily: Luciliinae Genus: Calliphora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Genus: Lucilia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Calliphora pattoni Aubertin, 1931
Lucilia caesar (Linnaeus, 1758) 1830 Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy,
Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann, 1830) Calliphora vomitoria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Lucilia illustris (Meigen, 1826) Genus: Cynomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Lucilia richardsi Collin, 1926 Cynomya mortuorum (Linnaeus, 1761)
Lucilia sericata (Meigen, 1826) Subfamily: Chrysomyinae
Lucilia silvarum (Meigen, 1826) Genus: Chrysomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Subfamily: Melanomyinae * Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819)
Genus: Melinda Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * Chrysomya bezziana Villeneuve, 1914
Melinda gentilis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794)
Melinda viridicyanea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) *
Chrysomya phaonis (Seguy, 1928)
Chrysomya regalis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart, 1844)
Genus: Protocalliphora Hough, 1899 Subfamily: Calliphorinae
Protocalliphora azurea (Fallen, 1817) Genus: Bellardia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
Genus: TrypocalliphoraPues, 1960 Bellardia pandia (Walker, 1894)
Trypocalliphora braueri (Hendel, 1901) Bellardia viarum (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
Bellardia vulgaris (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
Subfamily: Luciliinae Genus: Calliphora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Genus: Lucilia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Calliphora pattoni Aubertin, 1931
Lucilia caesar (Linnaeus, 1758) 1830 Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy,
Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann, 1830) Calliphora vomitoria (Linnaeus, 1758)
Lucilia illustris (Meigen, 1826) Genus: Cynomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Lucilia richardsi Collin, 1926 Cynomya mortuorum (Linnaeus, 1761)
Lucilia sericata (Meigen, 1826) Subfamily: Chrysomyinae
Lucilia silvarum (Meigen, 1826) Genus: Chrysomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Subfamily: Melanomyinae * Chrysomya albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819)
Genus: Melinda Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * Chrysomya bezziana Villeneuve, 1914
Melinda gentilis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 * Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794)
Melinda viridicyanea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) *
Chrysomya phaonis (Seguy, 1928)
Chrysomya regalis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart, 1844)
Keywords
Melanomyinae, Melinda, fauna, East Azerbaijan, West Azerbaijan